The Water Quality Index combines the water quality threshold scores (chlorophyll a, water clarity, and dissolved oxygen) into a single overarching index. Good overall water quality is characterized by having high index scores (green). Poor overall water quality is characterized by having low index scores (orange and red).
Indicator Details:
Index Map
This map shows the Water Quality Index scores for 2007. Poor overall water quality is characterized by having low index scores, which is shown by shades of orange and red on the map. Most regions of the Bay had a Water Quality Index score in the poor to moderate range (20-60%). Highest index scores occurred in the Elk River and the Upper Bay and Upper Western Shore regions. Areas of the James and Potomac Rivers also had moderate-good water quality. High index scores in these regions are largely attributed to the dissolved oxygen and chlorophyll a levels. Lowest index scores occurred in the Patapsco and Back Rivers and the Lower Western Shore (MD) tributaries.
This map shows the Water Quality Index values for 2007. At each of the 144 monitoring station, the percent (%) frequency that each water quality parameter meets the threshold levels was calculated to provide the Water Quality Index score. Water quality index scores between stations was then estimated using spatial interpolation software.
Ranking
| Score (%) | |
| 0 20 40 60 80 100 |
| Upper Western Shore | |
| Upper Bay | |
| James River | |
| Choptank River | |
| Potomac River | |
| Lower Eastern Shore (Tangier) | |
| Upper Eastern Shore | |
| Overall Bay | |
| Mid Bay | |
| Rappahannock River | |
| Lower Bay | |
| Elizabeth River | |
| York River | |
| Patuxent River | |
| Lower Western Shore (MD) | |
| Patapsco and Back Rivers |
This figure ranks each region from best to worst for the Water Quality Index (WQI) for 2007. The best water quality rating in 2007 was moderate (40-60%), recorded in the Upper Western Shore, Upper Bay, James, and Choptank River regions. Many regions had a poor Water Quality Index score in 2007, with the Lower Western Shore (MD) and the Patapsco and Back Rivers having the lowest score.
Trends Graph
This graph is dynamic, you can check and uncheck regions (
checkboxes in legend), select year range (
click and drag), and export as an image (right click).
Additional Info
Relevant Web Sites
Chesapeake Bay Program - Bay Trends and Indicators
MD DNR - Eyes on the Bay
Virginia DEQ - Chesapeake Bay Monitoring Programs